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ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ باللغة الانجليزية في الهندسة المدنية


ﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ باللغة الانجليزية في الهندسة المدنية

ﺍﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ concrete

ﺣﺼﻰ aggregates

ﺍﺳﻤﻨﺖ cement

ﺍﻻﺳﻤﻨﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺭﺗﻼﻧﺪﻱ Portland cement

ﺍﻹﺳﻔﻠﺖ Asphalt

ﻧﺤﺎﺱ brass

ﻣﺴﺎﻣﻴﺮ bolts

ﻃﻮﻕ ﻓﻮﻻﺫ steel collar

ﺗﺼﻠﺐ stiffening

ﺟﻤﻊ - ﺿﻢ combined

ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻮﻩ marring - deformity

ﻳﻘﺎﻭﻡ resist

ﺑﻼﻁ tiles - flagstones

ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻒ roofing

ﻋﺎﻣﻮﺩ column

ﺃﻟﻮﺍﺡ shingles

ﻗﻮﺍﻟﺐ forms

ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺱ Foundation

ﺍﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ pipes

ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ facade

ﺍﻷﻟﻮﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ Metal Sheets

ﻣﺨﻄﻄﺎﺕ planned

ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ Sections

ﺍﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺿﻲ cross section

ﺍﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻟﻲ linear section

ﻣﻀﺨﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺘﻮﻥ concrete pumping

ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺘﻮﻣﻴﻦ Bitumen

ﺍﻟﻔﻮﻻﺫﻳﺔ steelwork

ﻧﺎﻃﺤﺎﺕ ﺳﺤﺎﺏ skyscrapers

ﺧﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ masonry concrete

ﺃﻧﺒﻮﺏ tube

ﺍﻟﺰﺟﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻛﺲ reflective glazing

ﺃﻟﻮﺍﺡ panels

ﺃﺩﺭﺍﺝ stairs

نتابع معكم  أهم  ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ باللغة الانجليزية في الهندسة المدنية


ﺻﺮﻑ ﺻﺤﻲ sewers

ﺧﻠﻴﻂ composition

ﺟﻴﻮﺏ ﻫﻮﺍﺋﻴﺔ air pocket

ﺍﻟﻜﺴﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ exterior cladding

ﻣﺼﻨﻊ ﻳﺪﻭﻳﺎ manufactured

ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺳﻜﻨﻲ residential building

ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎﺭ investment

ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻳﻊ projects

ﺩﻋﺎﻣﺎﺕ buttresses

ﻣﺼﺎﻋﺪ elevators

ﺃﺩﺭﺍﺝ ﺩﻭﺍﺭﺓ escalators

ﻣﺼﻌﺪ ﻃﺎﺑﻘﻲ desk elevators

ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ water supply system

ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ maintenance

ﻓﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺪﺩ Expansion Joint

ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺐ Construction Joint

ﻗﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺪ ﺍﻷﻓﻘﻴﺔ Horizontal stress

ﻓﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻬﺒﻮﻁ Settlement Joint

ﻓﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻝ Isolation Joints

ﻓﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ Control Joint

ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺯﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﺮﻃﻮﺑﺔ Damp Proof Course

ﻣﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﺎﺯﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻴﺎﻩ Water Proofing

ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻱ architectural

ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻤﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻤﺎﺭﻱ design architect

ﺍﻟﻤﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﻗﺐ supervising engineer

ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻤﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻷﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ Islamic architectur

ﺣﺠﺮ ﻛﻠﺴﻲ Limestone

ﻃﻴﻨﺔ Plastering

ﻃﻮﺑﺔ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ Brick, Block

ﻃﻮﺑﺔ ﺍﺳﻤﻨﺘﻴﺔ Cement Block

ﺧﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ ﺭﻏﻮﻳﺔ Foam Concrete

ﺭﺧﺎﻡ Marble

ﺧﻠﻴﻂ Mixture

ﺭﻣﻞ Sand

ﺣﺪﻳﺪ Iron

ﺣﺠﺮ Stone

ﺣﺠﺮ ﺭﻣﻠﻲ Sand stone

ﺣﺠﺮ ﻗﺎﺳﻲ Hard stone

ﺗﺮﺑﺔ Soil

ﺟﺺ Gypsum

ﻣﺘﺠﺎﻧﺲ Homogenous

ﻛﺜﺎﻓﺔ Density

ﺍﺳﻄﻮﺍﻧﺔ Cylinder

ﺇﻃﺎﺭ Frame

ﺳﻤﺎﻛﺔ Thickness

ﻟﻮﺡ Sheet

ﺳﻄﺢ Surface

ﺣﺎﺟﺰ Barrier

ﺃﺭﺿﻴﺔ Floor

ﺟﺪﺍﺭ Wall

ﺳﻘﻒ Ceiling

ﺇﻫﺘﺮﺍﺀ Wear

ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ Resistance

ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻕ Burning

ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ Temperature

ﻋﺎﺯﻝ Insulation

ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺪ Cooling

ﺗﺪﻓﺌﺔ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ Central Heating

ﺗﻜﻴﻴﻒ ﻫﻮﺍﺀ Air-Conditioning

ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ Heat

ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ Specific Heat

ﺭﻃﺐ Wet

ﺟﺎﻑ Dry

ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺔ Humidity

ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺔ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺔ Absolute Humidity

ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺔ ﻧﺴﺒﻴﺔ Relative Humidity

Flat slab ﺑﻼﻃﺔ ﻓﻄﺮﻳﺔ

Waffle slab ﺑﻼﻃﺔ ﻣﻌﺼﺒﺔ

Beam ﺟﺎﺋﺰ

Isotropic ﻣﺘﺠﺎﻧﺴﺔ

Plein Solid ﻣﺼﻤﺖ

Mass per unit volume ﺍﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﻤﻴﺔ

Weight per unit volume ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﻤﻲ

Modulus of elasticity ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻭﻧﺔ

Shear modulus ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺺ

Pistolet Spraying ﺭﺵ

Lightweight concrete ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺘﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﻏﻮﻱ

Metal ﻣﻌﺪﻥ

Glass ﺯﺟﺎﺝ

Rock ﺻﺨﺮ

Vapour ﺑﺨﺎﺭ

Water Vapour ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ

Double Glass ﺯﺟﺎﺝ ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺝ

Glass Wool ﺻﻮﻑ ﺯﺟﺎﺟﻲ

Wool ﺻﻮﻑ

Beech Wood ﺧﺸﺐ ﺯﺍﻥ

Time-Lag ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺯﻣﻨﻲ

Foam ﺭﻏﻮﺓ

Volcanic Rocks ﺻﺨﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻛﺎﻧﻴﺔ

Isolation - Insulation ﻋﺰﻝ

Cover ﻏﻄﺎﺀ

SOLID SLAB ﺑﻼﻃﺎﺕ ﻣﺼﻤﺘﺔ

Hollow block slab ﺑﻼﻃﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﻮﺭﺩﻱ

Repair and strengthening ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻮﻳﺔ

live loads ﺍﻻﺣﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺔ

Cracks ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻘﻘﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼﺪﻋﺎﺕ

Plastic Deformation ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﺪﻥ

Elastic Deformation ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻥ

Power Generation System ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﻄﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ

perspective ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻈﻮﺭ

Axial Force ﻗﻮﺓ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺔ

Dead Load ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻣﻴﺘﺔ

Concentrated Load ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﺓ

Reaction ﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ

Load Combination ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻮﻻﺕ

Analysis ﺃﺯﺍﺣﺔ

Eccentricity ﺍﻟﻼﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ

Coordinates ﺃﺣﺪﺍﺛﻴﺎﺕ

Global Axes ﻣﺤﺎﻭﺭ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ

Grid Lines ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ

Diagram ﻣﺨﻄﻂ

Frame ﺇﻃﺎﺭ

Moment of Inertia ﻋﺰﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﺎﻟﺔ

Longitudinal Reinforcement ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻟﻲ

fine aggregate ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻋﻢ

Psychometric Chart ﻣﺨﻄﻂ ﺍﻟﻬﻮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﻃﺐ

Joint ﻋﻘﺪﺓ

Snow Load ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﺞ

Self Weight Load ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻲ

Stiffness ﺻﻼﺑﺔ

Torsion ﻓﺘﻞ

Tension ﺷﺪ

Drafting Tool ﺃﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ

Shear Wall ﺟﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺺ

ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻧﻴﺔ civil engineering

ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ environmental engineering

ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﺸﺎﺋﻴﺔ structural engineering

ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻞ ﺍﻹﻧﺸﺎﺋﻴﺔ systems structural

ﺍﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﺴﺒّﻘﺔ ﺍﻹﺟﻬﺎﺩ prestressed concrete

ﻋﻠﻢ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺑﺔ soil mechanics

ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﺭﻭﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ hydraulic engineering

ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻥ urban planning

ﻫﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻭﺭ traffic engineering

ﻫﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ water resource engineering

ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﺋﻞ fluid mechanics

ﻫﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻴﻴﺪ construction engineering

ﺍﻷﻗﻮﺍﺱ arches

ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺏ domes/cupolas

ﺍﻟﻤﺂﺫﻥ minarets

ﺍﻟﺰﺧﺮﻓﺔ ornaments

ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ perspective

ﺍﻟﻔﺴﻴﻔﺴﺎﺀ mosaic

Welding splice ﻭﺻﻠﺔ ﻟﺤﺎﻡ

Bolting splice ﻭﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﺮﺍﻏﻲ

Restraint


ﻣﺴﻨﺪ

Pre cast concrete ﺑﻴﺘﻮﻥ ﻣﺴﺒﻖ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﻊ

Cast-in-situ ﻣﺼﺒﻮﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ

Retaining walls ﺟﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩﻳﺔ

Bering walls ﺟﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ

Cladding walls ﺟﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﺯﻟﺔ

Cement rendering ﻃﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﺳﻤﻨﺘﻴﺔ

Stirrups ﺃﺳﺎﻭﺭ

Spiral ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺤﻠﺰﻭﻧﻲ

Development length ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺳﻚ

Quick setting cement ﺍﺳﻤﻨﺖ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻠﺐ

Fireproof cement ﺍﺳﻤﻨﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ

Liftshaft/staircase ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺝ / ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻌﺪ

Filling-up ﺭﺩﻡ

Concrete strength ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺘﻮﻥ

Suspension bridge ﺟﺴﺮ ﻣﻌﻠﻖ

Nose of a step ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ

Rise ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ

Tread ﻧﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺝ

Flight of stair ﺷﺎﺣﻂ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺝ

Plasticity ﻟﺪﻭﻧﺔ

Elasticity ﻣﺮﻭﻧﺔ

Demolition ﻫﺪﻡ , ﺗﺪﻣﻴﺮ

Avalanche ﻳﻨﻬﺎﺭ

Strain ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﻲ

Shrinkage ﺍﻧﻜﻤﺎﺵ

Yield stress ﺇﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻼﻥ

Reinforcing yield stress ﺇﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﺨﻀﻮﻉ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺘﻮﻥ

Cork ﻓﻠﻴﻦ

Gable ﺟﻤﻠﻮﻥ

Space truss ﺟﺎﺋﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻏﻲ

Portal frame ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻱ

Space frame ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻏﻲ

Dome ﻗﺒﺔ

Shell ﻗﺸﺮﻳﺔ

Deck ﺃﺭﺿﻴﺔ

Raft, Mat ﺣﺼﻴﺮﺓ

Pile ﻭﺗﺪمدني

ﺍﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ concrete

ﺣﺼﻰ aggregates

ﺍﺳﻤﻨﺖ cement

ﺍﻻﺳﻤﻨﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺭﺗﻼﻧﺪﻱ Portland cement

ﺍﻹﺳﻔﻠﺖ Asphalt

ﻧﺤﺎﺱ brass

ﻣﺴﺎﻣﻴﺮ bolts

ﻃﻮﻕ ﻓﻮﻻﺫ steel collar

ﺗﺼﻠﺐ stiffening

ﺟﻤﻊ - ﺿﻢ combined

ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻮﻩ marring - deformity

ﻳﻘﺎﻭﻡ resist

ﺑﻼﻁ tiles - flagstones

ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻒ roofing

ﻋﺎﻣﻮﺩ column

ﺃﻟﻮﺍﺡ shingles

ﻗﻮﺍﻟﺐ forms

ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺱ Foundation

ﺍﻧﺎﺑﻴﺐ pipes

ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ facade

ﺍﻷﻟﻮﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ Metal Sheets

ﻣﺨﻄﻄﺎﺕ planned

ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ Sections

ﺍﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺿﻲ cross section

ﺍﻟﻤﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻟﻲ linear section

ﻣﻀﺨﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺘﻮﻥ concrete pumping

ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺘﻮﻣﻴﻦ Bitumen

ﺍﻟﻔﻮﻻﺫﻳﺔ steelwork

ﻧﺎﻃﺤﺎﺕ ﺳﺤﺎﺏ skyscrapers

ﺧﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ masonry concrete

ﺃﻧﺒﻮﺏ tube

ﺍﻟﺰﺟﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻛﺲ reflective glazing

ﺃﻟﻮﺍﺡ panels

ﺃﺩﺭﺍﺝ stairs

ﺻﺮﻑ ﺻﺤﻲ sewers

ﺧﻠﻴﻂ composition

ﺟﻴﻮﺏ ﻫﻮﺍﺋﻴﺔ air pocket

ﺍﻟﻜﺴﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ exterior cladding

ﻣﺼﻨﻊ ﻳﺪﻭﻳﺎ manufactured

ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺳﻜﻨﻲ residential building

ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎﺭ investment

ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻳﻊ projects

ﺩﻋﺎﻣﺎﺕ buttresses

ﻣﺼﺎﻋﺪ elevators

ﺃﺩﺭﺍﺝ ﺩﻭﺍﺭﺓ escalators

ﻣﺼﻌﺪ ﻃﺎﺑﻘﻲ desk elevators

ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ water supply system

ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ maintenance

ﻓﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺪﺩ Expansion Joint

ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺐ Construction Joint

ﻗﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺪ ﺍﻷﻓﻘﻴﺔ Horizontal stress

ﻓﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻬﺒﻮﻁ Settlement Joint

ﻓﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻝ Isolation Joints

ﻓﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ Control Joint

ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺯﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﺮﻃﻮﺑﺔ Damp Proof Course

ﻣﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﺎﺯﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻴﺎﻩ Water Proofing

ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻱ architectural

ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻤﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻤﺎﺭﻱ design architect

ﺍﻟﻤﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﻗﺐ supervising engineer

ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻤﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻷﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ Islamic architectur

ﺣﺠﺮ ﻛﻠﺴﻲ Limestone

ﻃﻴﻨﺔ Plastering

ﻃﻮﺑﺔ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ Brick, Block

ﻃﻮﺑﺔ ﺍﺳﻤﻨﺘﻴﺔ Cement Block

ﺧﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ ﺭﻏﻮﻳﺔ Foam Concrete

ﺭﺧﺎﻡ Marble

ﺧﻠﻴﻂ Mixture

ﺭﻣﻞ Sand

ﺣﺪﻳﺪ Iron

ﺣﺠﺮ Stone

ﺣﺠﺮ ﺭﻣﻠﻲ Sand stone

ﺣﺠﺮ ﻗﺎﺳﻲ Hard stone

ﺗﺮﺑﺔ Soil

ﺟﺺ Gypsum

ﻣﺘﺠﺎﻧﺲ Homogenous

ﻛﺜﺎﻓﺔ Density

ﺍﺳﻄﻮﺍﻧﺔ Cylinder

ﺇﻃﺎﺭ Frame

ﺳﻤﺎﻛﺔ Thickness

ﻟﻮﺡ Sheet

ﺳﻄﺢ Surface

ﺣﺎﺟﺰ Barrier

ﺃﺭﺿﻴﺔ Floor

ﺟﺪﺍﺭ Wall

ﺳﻘﻒ Ceiling

ﺇﻫﺘﺮﺍﺀ Wear

ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ Resistance

ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻕ Burning

ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ Temperature

ﻋﺎﺯﻝ Insulation

ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺪ Cooling

ﺗﺪﻓﺌﺔ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ Central Heating

ﺗﻜﻴﻴﻒ ﻫﻮﺍﺀ Air-Conditioning

ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ Heat

ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ Specific Heat

ﺭﻃﺐ Wet

ﺟﺎﻑ Dry

ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺔ Humidity

ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺔ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺔ Absolute Humidity

ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺔ ﻧﺴﺒﻴﺔ Relative Humidity

Flat slab ﺑﻼﻃﺔ ﻓﻄﺮﻳﺔ

Waffle slab ﺑﻼﻃﺔ ﻣﻌﺼﺒﺔ

Beam ﺟﺎﺋﺰ

Isotropic ﻣﺘﺠﺎﻧﺴﺔ

Plein Solid ﻣﺼﻤﺖ

Mass per unit volume ﺍﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﻤﻴﺔ

Weight per unit volume ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﻤﻲ

Modulus of elasticity ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻭﻧﺔ

Shear modulus ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺺ

Pistolet Spraying ﺭﺵ

Lightweight concrete ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺘﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﻏﻮﻱ

Metal ﻣﻌﺪﻥ

Glass ﺯﺟﺎﺝ

Rock ﺻﺨﺮ

Vapour ﺑﺨﺎﺭ

Water Vapour ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ

Double Glass ﺯﺟﺎﺝ ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺝ

Glass Wool ﺻﻮﻑ ﺯﺟﺎﺟﻲ

Wool ﺻﻮﻑ

Beech Wood ﺧﺸﺐ ﺯﺍﻥ

Time-Lag ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺯﻣﻨﻲ

Foam ﺭﻏﻮﺓ

Volcanic Rocks ﺻﺨﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻛﺎﻧﻴﺔ

Isolation - Insulation ﻋﺰﻝ

Cover ﻏﻄﺎﺀ

SOLID SLAB ﺑﻼﻃﺎﺕ ﻣﺼﻤﺘﺔ

Hollow block slab ﺑﻼﻃﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﻮﺭﺩﻱ

Repair and strengthening ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻮﻳﺔ

live loads ﺍﻻﺣﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺔ

Cracks ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻘﻘﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼﺪﻋﺎﺕ

Plastic Deformation ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﺪﻥ

Elastic Deformation ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻥ

Power Generation System ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﻄﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ

perspective ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻈﻮﺭ

Axial Force ﻗﻮﺓ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺔ

Dead Load ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻣﻴﺘﺔ

Concentrated Load ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﺓ

Reaction ﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ

Load Combination ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻮﻻﺕ

Analysis ﺃﺯﺍﺣﺔ

Eccentricity ﺍﻟﻼﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ

Coordinates ﺃﺣﺪﺍﺛﻴﺎﺕ

Global Axes ﻣﺤﺎﻭﺭ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ

Grid Lines ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ

Diagram ﻣﺨﻄﻂ

Frame ﺇﻃﺎﺭ

Moment of In


ertia ﻋﺰﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﺎﻟﺔ

Longitudinal Reinforcement ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻟﻲ

fine aggregate ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻋﻢ

Psychometric Chart ﻣﺨﻄﻂ ﺍﻟﻬﻮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﻃﺐ

Joint ﻋﻘﺪﺓ

Snow Load ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﺞ

Self Weight Load ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻲ

Stiffness ﺻﻼﺑﺔ

Torsion ﻓﺘﻞ

Tension ﺷﺪ

Drafting Tool ﺃﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ

Shear Wall ﺟﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺺ

ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻧﻴﺔ civil engineering

ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ environmental engineering

ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﺸﺎﺋﻴﺔ structural engineering

ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻞ ﺍﻹﻧﺸﺎﺋﻴﺔ systems structural

ﺍﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﺴﺒّﻘﺔ ﺍﻹﺟﻬﺎﺩ prestressed concrete

ﻋﻠﻢ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺑﺔ soil mechanics

ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﺭﻭﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ hydraulic engineering

ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻥ urban planning

ﻫﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻭﺭ traffic engineering

ﻫﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ water resource engineering

ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﺋﻞ fluid mechanics

ﻫﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻴﻴﺪ construction engineering

ﺍﻷﻗﻮﺍﺱ arches

ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺏ domes/cupolas

ﺍﻟﻤﺂﺫﻥ minarets

ﺍﻟﺰﺧﺮﻓﺔ ornaments

ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ perspective

ﺍﻟﻔﺴﻴﻔﺴﺎﺀ mosaic

Welding splice ﻭﺻﻠﺔ ﻟﺤﺎﻡ

Bolting splice ﻭﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﺮﺍﻏﻲ

Restraint ﻣﺴﻨﺪ

Pre cast concrete ﺑﻴﺘﻮﻥ ﻣﺴﺒﻖ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﻊ

Cast-in-situ ﻣﺼﺒﻮﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ

Retaining walls ﺟﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩﻳﺔ

Bering walls ﺟﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ

Cladding walls ﺟﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﺯﻟﺔ

Cement rendering ﻃﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﺳﻤﻨﺘﻴﺔ

Stirrups ﺃﺳﺎﻭﺭ

Spiral ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺤﻠﺰﻭﻧﻲ

Development length ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺳﻚ

Quick setting cement ﺍﺳﻤﻨﺖ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻠﺐ

Fireproof cement ﺍﺳﻤﻨﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ

Liftshaft/staircase ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺝ / ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻌﺪ

Filling-up ﺭﺩﻡ

Concrete strength ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺘﻮﻥ

Suspension bridge ﺟﺴﺮ ﻣﻌﻠﻖ

Nose of a step ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ

Rise ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ

Tread ﻧﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺝ

Flight of stair ﺷﺎﺣﻂ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺝ

Plasticity ﻟﺪﻭﻧﺔ

Elasticity ﻣﺮﻭﻧﺔ

Demolition ﻫﺪﻡ , ﺗﺪﻣﻴﺮ

Avalanche ﻳﻨﻬﺎﺭ

Strain ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﻲ

Shrinkage ﺍﻧﻜﻤﺎﺵ

Yield stress ﺇﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻼﻥ

Reinforcing yield stress ﺇﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﺨﻀﻮﻉ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺘﻮﻥ

Cork ﻓﻠﻴﻦ

Gable ﺟﻤﻠﻮﻥ

Space truss ﺟﺎﺋﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻏﻲ

Portal frame ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻱ

Space frame ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻏﻲ

Dome ﻗﺒﺔ

Shell ﻗﺸﺮﻳﺔ

Deck ﺃﺭﺿﻴﺔ

Raft, Mat ﺣﺼﻴﺮﺓ

Pile ﻭﺗﺪ


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